Banknote Blog
What Is on the Chinese 2 Yuan Note? The 1990 Note
Collector's Guide · November 12, 2026 · 6 min read
What Is on the Chinese 2 Yuan Note? The 1990 Note, Explained
Two women on the front, a lone boulder on the far southern coast of Hainan on the back. Here is what China's last 2 yuan banknote shows, when it was issued, and how to tell its editions apart.
Quick Answer
The Chinese 2 yuan note of the fourth series shows two women on the front, one Uyghur and one Yi (Nuosu), and Southern Heaven Rock on the back, a boulder at the Tian
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Nov 12th 2026 -
Cambodia's 1979 Riel Notes and the 2 Kak, Explained
Collector's Guide · November 12, 2026 · 7 min read
Cambodia's 1979 Riel Notes: The Kak Notes That Brought Money Back
After almost five years without money, Cambodia reissued the riel in March 1980. Here is what the 1979-dated notes show, what a kak is, and what to check before you buy a pack.
Quick Answer
Cambodia's 1979-dated banknotes are the first issue of the second riel, the currency that returned money to Cambodia after the Khmer Rouge years. The riel was re-established on
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Nov 12th 2026 -
Zimbabwe's Two 500 Million Dollar Notes of 2008
Collector's Guide · November 11, 2026 · 6 min read
Zimbabwe's Two 500 Million Dollar Notes: P-60 vs P-82
Same denomination, same year, same size. One of them was worth ten billion of the other. Here is how to tell which one you are holding.
Quick Answer
Zimbabwe issued two different 500 million dollar notes in 2008. The first, Pick 60, is a bearer cheque dated May 2, 2008 and printed with an expiry date of December 31, 2008. The second, Pick 82, is a purple banknote from Decembe
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Nov 11th 2026 -
Zimbabwe vs Venezuela Hyperinflation, Side by Side
Numismatic Reference · November 11, 2026 · 7 min read
Zimbabwe vs Venezuela: Two Hyperinflations, Side by Side
One was a sprint and one was a marathon. Peak rates, zeros removed, the biggest notes each country printed and how each crisis ended, in one place.
Quick Answer
Zimbabwe's hyperinflation was far more intense; Venezuela's lasted far longer. Zimbabwe's monthly inflation peaked at about 79.6 billion percent in November 2008, and the country stopped using its own dollar in
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Nov 11th 2026 -
Billion or Milliard? Reading Big Numbers on Banknotes
Numismatic Reference · November 5, 2026 · 7 min read
Billion or Milliard? How to Read Big Numbers on Foreign Banknotes
A German "Billion" is a trillion, and a Hungarian "milliárd" is a billion. How the two number scales work, with a word table for the notes in your album.
Quick Answer
It depends on the language. American English and official British English use the short scale, where a billion is 1,000,000,000. Most of continental Europe and Latin America use the long sca
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Nov 5th 2026 -
How Many Zeros in a Trillion? Big Numbers on Banknotes
Numismatic Reference · November 3, 2026 · 7 min read
How Many Zeros in a Trillion? A Guide Written in Real Banknotes
Million, billion, trillion, quadrillion, quintillion: every big number name, how many zeros it has, and a banknote that actually printed it.
Quick Answer
A trillion has 12 zeros: 1,000,000,000,000. In American English each new number name adds three more, so a billion has 9, a quadrillion 15, a quintillion 18 and a sextillion 21. Banknotes have reached every one o
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Nov 3rd 2026 -
How to Read a PMG Banknote Label, Line by Line
Collector's Guide · Grading · October 2026
How to Read a PMG Banknote Label, Line by Line
A PMG label fits a country, a catalog number, a serial number, a grade and sometimes a name into a strip a little wider than the note. Here is what each line tells you, using a label from our own PMG 68 EPQ Zimbabwe 100 Trillion stock.
The short answer
The top lines identify the note: country and issuer, catalog (Pick) number, date, denomination, serial number and signature variety. The larg
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Oct 26th 2026 -
How to Frame a Banknote Without Damaging It
Collector's Guide · Storage and Display · October 2026
How to Frame a Banknote Without Damaging It
A frame is the best way to show a note off and the quickest way to fade one. Here is how conservators frame paper, translated for a single banknote, with exact sizes for the Zimbabwe 100 Trillion.
The short answer
Use glazing that filters at least 99 percent of UV light, a 100% cotton rag mat, and photo corners or a polyester sleeve instead of tape or glue. Keep the note from touchi
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Oct 26th 2026 -
Banknote Gifts for Collectors: 2026 Holiday Guide
Collector's Guide · Gift Guide · October 2026
Banknote Gifts for Collectors: The 2026 Holiday Guide
Real money from history is a gift with a story attached. Here are our picks at both ends of the budget, plus how to give a note so it arrives in perfect shape.
The short answer
Good banknote gifts tell a story the recipient can hold: a 2008 Zimbabwe 100 Trillion, a 1923 German railway note, a Venezuelan note that stood for 100 million of the old currency. Under $50 buys two genuine
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Oct 19th 2026 -
Teaching Inflation With Real Banknotes: A Classroom Guide
Collector's Guide · Education · October 2026
How to Teach Inflation With Real Banknotes
A percentage on a slide is abstract. A note with fourteen zeros on it is something a student can hold. Here is a lesson built around real money, with the math, the handling rules and the cost.
The short answer
Give every student a genuine banknote from a country that went through hyperinflation, then have them do the math the note carries. A pack of 100 consecutive Venezuelan notes costs $39 t
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Oct 19th 2026 -